Sensor with mount

ABSTRACT

An assembly includes a mount ( 10 ) and a sensor ( 30 ), in particular a rain/light sensor for a motor vehicle, the mount ( 10 ) including at least two abutments ( 12 ) for a clamping bracket ( 50 ), wherein at least one clamping bracket ( 50 ) is hinge-fitted to the sensor ( 30 ) at two bearing points, the clamping bracket ( 50 ) being adapted to swivel between a mounting position and a clamping position, in which it urges the sensor ( 30 ) against the mount ( 10 ) with a pretensioning force.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present invention relates to an assembly including a mount and a sensor, in particular a rain/light sensor for a motor vehicle.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

A variety of assemblies comprised of a mount and a sensor of this type are known. The essential function of this assembly consists in enabling the sensor to be fastened to the mount and thus to the windshield of a motor vehicle so as to permit a simple and reliable attachment, on the one hand, and an exchange of the sensor, if required, on the other hand. Specifically, the assembly must en-sure that the sensor is fastened in the mount with a certain pretension.

The object of the present invention is to provide such an assembly.

BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

According to the invention, an assembly includes a mount and a sensor, in particular a rain/light sensor for a motor vehicle, the mount including at least two abutments for a clamping bracket, wherein at least one clamping bracket is hinge-fitted to the sensor at two bearing points, the clamping bracket being adapted to swivel between a mounting position and a clamping position, in which it urges the sensor against the mount with a pretensioning force. Particularly the clamping bracket makes it possible to fit the sensor in the mount in a pretensioned condition with little expenditure involved.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 shows an exploded view of an assembly according to a first embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 shows another exploded view of this assembly;

FIG. 3 shows the assembly of FIG. 2, with the sensor placed in the mount;

FIG. 4 shows the assembly of FIG. 3 in a pre-locked position in the condition at the time of delivery;

FIG. 5 shows the assembly of FIG. 4 in a locked condition during final assembly for pre-fixing;

FIG. 6 shows a top view of the assembly in the finally assembled condition;

FIG. 7 shows a bottom view of the assembled assembly;

FIG. 8 shows a side view of the assembled assembly;

FIG. 9 shows an exploded view of an assembly according to a second embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 10 shows the assembly of FIG. 9 with preassembled clamping brackets;

FIG. 11 shows a top view of the assembly of FIG. 9 in the pre-locked condition;

FIG. 12 shows a perspective view of the assembly of FIG. 11;

FIG. 13 shows a top view of the assembly of FIG. 9 in the assembled condition;

FIG. 14 shows a perspective view of the assembled assembly; and

FIG. 15 shows a side view of the assembled assembly.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

FIGS. 1 to 3 show an assembly according to a first embodiment which contains as its essential components a mount 10, a sensor 30, and a clamping bracket 50.

The mount 10 is a substantially ring-shaped frame which has a central receiving space for the sensor 30. The mount 10 has two abutment faces 12 for engagement by the clamping bracket 50.

The sensor 30 is a rain/light sensor which includes a plug connection 32 on one side and a moisture/temperature sensor 34 on the other side. The actual rain/light sensor is mounted in the center of the sensor body. Provided on two oppositely located sides of the sensor 30 are clamping faces 36 which are formed on laterally protruding clamping projections.

The clamping bracket 50 is in the form of a wire bracket here and has two eccentrics 52 at its ends, the eccentrics protruding over a bearing journal 54.

For assembly purposes, the sensor 30 is inserted into the mount 10, which is usually already fitted to a windshield of a motor vehicle; the plug connection 32 and the moisture/temperature sensor 34 ensuring together with corresponding recesses in the mount 10 that the sensor 30 can only be inserted in one single correct orientation (see FIG. 3).

In the as-delivered condition the clamping bracket 50 is pre-locked at the sensor 30 (see FIG. 4) and is shifted during assembly into a correctly locked position (see FIG. 5), in which the bearing journals 54 with the eccentrics 52 of the clamping bracket are positioned between the clamping faces 36 and the abutment faces 12. The clamping bracket is then swiveled through 90 degrees so that a pretension of 30 N is applied on each bearing point through the eccentric, the pretension being used to press the sensor 30 into the mount 10. In the clamping position, i.e. swiveled through 90 degrees (see FIG. 6), the clamping bracket 50 locks into place behind two locking projections 16 on the mount 10. In the locked condition, a part of the clamping bracket 50 which acts as a contact pressure section 56 lies in a depression in the area of the moisture/temperature sensor 34 to also press the sensor 30 towards the mount 10 in this area.

FIG. 9 shows a mount according to a second embodiment. The difference from the first embodiment consists in that not only one single clamping bracket 50 is used, but two clamping brackets, and in that the clamping brackets 50 do not have eccentrics provided thereon for applying the clamping force, but clamping projections 60 which are arranged beyond the bearing journal of the clamping bracket 50.

FIG. 10 shows the preassembled condition, in which the two clamping brackets 50 are in the mounting position. The sensor 30, along with the two clamping brackets 50, is inserted into the mount 10 (see FIGS. 11 and 12), in which it is pre-locked by means of a clipping point. Then the two clamping brackets 50 are each moved outward through 90 degrees into the clamping position, in which the clamping projections 60 engage the abutment faces 12 of the mount 10 and thereby press the sensor 30 against the mount 10 with a pretensioning force of 15 N per bearing point. In the clamping position the clamping brackets 50 snap into place behind locking projections 16 of the mount 10. The clamping projections 60 engaging the abutment faces 12 can be clearly seen in FIG. 15. 

The invention claimed is:
 1. An assembly comprising a mount (10) and a rain/light sensor (30) for a motor vehicle, the mount (10) including at least two abutments (12) for a clamping bracket (50), wherein at least one clamping bracket (50) is hinge-fitted to the sensor (30) at two bearing points, the clamping bracket (50) being adapted to swivel between a mounting position and a clamping position, in which it urges the sensor (30) against the mount (10) with a pretensioning force, each of the bearing points including an eccentric (52) which (a) contacts both the sensor (30) and the mount (10) when the clamping bracket (50) is in the clamping position, and (b) presses the sensor (30) into the mount (10), each of the eccentrics (52) protruding over bearing journals (54) located at ends of the clamping bracket (50).
 2. The assembly according to claim 1, wherein the mount (10) is provided with at least one locking projection (16) behind which the clamping bracket (50) snaps into place in the clamping position.
 3. The assembly according to claim 1, wherein the clamping bracket (50) is provided with a contact pressure section between its two ends, the contact pressure section being supported by the sensor (30) when the clamping bracket (50) is in the clamping position.
 4. The assembly according to claim 1, wherein two bearing points are provided opposite each other.
 5. The assembly according to claim 1, wherein the eccentrics (52) are disposed between the abutments (12) on the mount and clamping faces (36) located on the sensor (30).
 6. The assembly according to claim 1, wherein the clamping bracket (50) is moved generally 90 degrees from the mounting position into the clamping position. 